Please register to access this content.
To continue viewing the content you love, please sign in or create a new account
Dismiss
This content is for our paying subscribers only

Asia Pakistan

Pakistan-Afghanistan border crossing overwhelmed as Afghans face expulsion

More than a million Afghans could have to leave Pakistan or face arrest



An Afghan refugee boy climbs a truck as he prepares to depart for Afghanistan, at a holding centre in Landi Kotal on November 1, 2023.
Image Credit: AFP

Peshawar: Pakistan’s northwestern border crossing was flooded with thousands of people looking to cross into Afghanistan on Thursday, a day after the government’s deadline expired for undocumented foreigners to leave or face expulsion.

Pakistani authorities had begun rounding up undocumented foreigners, most of them Afghans, hours before the deadline.

More than a million Afghans could have to leave Pakistan or face arrest and forcible expulsion as a result of the directive that Islamabad delivered abruptly a month ago.

The Pakistan government said Afghans had been involved in militant attacks and crime in the country and has brushed off calls from the United Nations, rights groups and Western embassies to reconsider its expulsion plan.

More than 24,000 Afghans crossed into Afghanistan using the Torkham border crossing on Wednesday alone, Deputy Commissioner Khyber Tribal District Abdul Nasir Khan told Reuters.

Advertisement

“There were a large number waiting for clearance and we made extra arrangements to better facilitate the clearance process,” he said.

Afghan refugees sit outside the Afghan Consulate in Quetta on November 2, 2023, as they wait for documents before returning to Afghanistan.
Image Credit: AFP

Khan said authorities had worked well into the night at a camp set up near the crossing. The border is usually closed by sundown.

He said 128,000 Afghan nationals have left for Afghanistan through the border crossing since the Pakistan government gave its ultimatum, and thousands more are expected to cross in coming days.

Pakistan authorities have barred media access to the border crossing since Tuesday.

Advertisement

Some Afghans who have been ordered to leave have spent decades in Pakistan, while some have never been to Afghanistan, and wondering how they can start a new life there.

Of the more than 4 million Afghans living in Pakistan, the government estimates 1.7 million are undocumented.

Many fled during the decades of conflict that Afghanistan suffered since the late 1970s, while the Taliban takeover after the US withdrawal in 2021 led to another exodus.

Before the deadline, 140,322 foreigners had already left Pakistan voluntarily, according to officials, and major roads leading to border crossings into Afghanistan have been jammed with trucks carrying families and whatever belongings they could carry.

Advertisement